Table of Contents
1. Introduction.
2. General approach: AF-CARE.
3. Definitions and classifications.
4. [C] Comorbidity and risk factor management.
5. [A] Avoid stroke and thromboembolism.
5.1. Who should be offered oral anticoagulants (OAC).
5.2. Which oral anticoagulant to use.
5.3. How to improve safety on anticoagulants.
5.4. How to manage a stroke despite anticoagulation.
5.5. Other approaches for thromboembolic protection.
6. [R] Rate and rhythm control.
6.1. Management of heart rate in patients with AF.
6.2. Rhythm control strategies in patients with AF.
6.3. Long-term antiarrhythmic drug therapy.
6.4. Catheter ablation.
6.5. Endoscopic and hybrid AF ablation.
6.6. AF ablation during cardiac surgery.
7. [E] Evaluation and dynamic reassessment.
8. The AF-CARE pathway in specific clinical settings.
8.1. AF-CARE in acute and chronic coronary syndromes.
8.2. AF-CARE in vascular disease.
8.3. AF-CARE in acute stroke or intracranial haemorrhage.
8.4. AF-CARE for trigger-induced AF.
8.5. AF-CARE in post-operative patients.
8.6. AF-CARE in embolic stroke of unknown source.
8.7. AF-CARE during pregnancy.
8.8. AF-CARE in congenital heart disease.
8.9. AF-CARE in atrial flutter.
9. Screening and prevention of AF.
9.1. Screening tools for AF.
9.2. Primary prevention of AF.